Understanding NYC's Dynamic Climate
New York City experiences a humid subtropical climate with four distinct seasons, significant temperature variations, and weather influenced by both continental air masses and the Atlantic Ocean. Expect the unexpected – conditions can change rapidly!
Spring (March - May): Awakening and Unpredictable
Spring sees a gradual warm-up, but it's often a rollercoaster. Temperatures can range from chilly (near freezing) in early March to pleasantly warm (70s°F / low 20s°C) by late May. Expect rainy days and blooming flowers. Layering your clothing is key.
Summer (June - August): Hot and Humid
Summers are typically hot and humid, with average highs in the 80s°F (27-32°C), often feeling warmer due to humidity. Heatwaves with temperatures exceeding 90°F (32°C) are common. Afternoon thunderstorms can pop up quickly. Stay hydrated and seek air conditioning.
Fall (September - November): Crisp and Colorful
Often considered the most pleasant season. September can still be warm, but October brings crisp air, comfortable temperatures (50s-60s°F / 10-20°C), and beautiful fall foliage, especially in parks. November turns colder, signaling winter's approach.
Winter (December - February): Cold and Variable Snowfall
Winters are cold, with average temperatures often hovering around freezing (32°F / 0°C). Snowfall is variable year-to-year; some winters see little accumulation, while others experience significant snowstorms (Nor'easters). Wind chill can make it feel much colder. Warm coats, hats, and gloves are essential.
Tips for Handling NYC Weather
Always check the forecast before heading out. Dress in layers, especially in spring and fall. Carry an umbrella, as rain can be frequent. Be prepared for extremes: use sunscreen in summer and bundle up in winter. Comfortable walking shoes suitable for varied conditions are a must.
Reliable Weather Resources

For up-to-date forecasts and alerts, consult these reliable sources.