Nebraska Enacts Voter ID Law Following Constitutional Mandate
Lincoln, NE – Responding to a constitutional amendment approved by voters in 2022, Nebraska has implemented a voter identification requirement. The enabling legislation, LB514, was signed into law on June 1, 2023, by Governor Jim Pillen. Effective for elections beginning in 2024, voters are required to present a valid form of photo identification at the polls, a measure proponents state is crucial for maintaining the integrity of the state's electoral process.
Understanding the New Voter ID Requirements
Nebraskans heading to the polls must present an acceptable form of photo ID. Options include: a Nebraska driver's license or state ID card, U.S. passport, military ID, tribal ID card, Nebraska college/university ID (with photo), or an ID card issued by a Nebraska political subdivision (like a city or county, with photo). Notably, IDs can be expired at the time of voting.
Voters arriving without a valid photo ID can cast a provisional ballot. For their vote to count, they must present a valid photo ID to their county election office by the Tuesday following Election Day, or complete a Reasonable Impediment Certification (RIC) explaining why they could not obtain an ID.
Governor Pillen on Securing Elections
Governor Jim Pillen emphasized the law's role in ensuring trustworthy elections. Following the signing of LB514, he stated the measure fulfills the mandate from Nebraska voters and is a "common-sense" way to ensure elections are secure, reinforcing that "election integrity is the bedrock of our system of government."
Legislative Support and Rationale
Supporters argue the law is a necessary safeguard. State Senator Tom Brewer, the primary sponsor of LB514, highlighted the requirement as a fundamental step. "Requiring photo identification adds a layer of security," proponents argue, "ensuring that the person casting the ballot is indeed the registered voter, thereby protecting the legitimacy of the vote."
Implementation and Public Education
The voter ID requirement officially took effect for the May 14, 2024, statewide primary election. The Nebraska Secretary of State's office has conducted public outreach campaigns to inform voters about the new law, acceptable forms of ID, and the resources available for obtaining necessary identification.
Focus on Voter Access and Assistance
Recognizing potential challenges, the state has implemented measures to ensure eligible voters can comply. Beyond providing free State ID cards, the Reasonable Impediment Certification process offers an alternative for those facing significant hurdles in obtaining photo identification, aiming to balance security objectives with voter accessibility.