Veto Override Tightens North Carolina Abortion Access

RALEIGH, NC - The North Carolina General Assembly voted on May 16, 2023, to override Governor Roy Cooper's veto of Senate Bill 20, enacting significant new restrictions on abortion access. The law, titled the "Care for Women, Children, and Families Act," primarily limits abortions to the first 12 weeks of gestation, marking a substantial shift from the state's previous regulations and a key achievement for legislators seeking stricter controls.
Legislative Action: Party-Line Votes Secure Override
The override required a three-fifths majority in both chambers, a threshold met by the Republican supermajority. The Senate voted 30-20 to override the veto, followed by the House's 72-48 vote. These party-line votes underscored the intense partisan division surrounding abortion policy in North Carolina.
"Tonight, the North Carolina House voted to override the Governor’s veto and enact the Care for Women, Children, and Families Act... This bill provides needed support for women and children both before and after birth, and affirms our commitment to empower North Carolina families."
— House Speaker Tim Moore (R)
Governor Cooper Condemns Override, Vows Resistance

Governor Roy Cooper, a Democrat and vocal supporter of abortion rights, sharply criticized the legislature's decision. Shortly after the override, he stated, "Tonight, Republican legislators chose to override my veto and take away women’s reproductive freedom. North Carolinians now understand that Republicans are unified in their assault on women’s health." Democratic lawmakers echoed his concerns, framing the law as detrimental to women's autonomy and healthcare access.
Implications for Abortion Access and Healthcare
The enactment of SB 20 places North Carolina among states with more restrictive abortion laws, particularly in the Southeast. The 12-week limit is anticipated to significantly impact abortion access, potentially forcing individuals seeking abortions later in pregnancy to travel out of state. Healthcare providers are also navigating new regulatory requirements imposed by the law.
Looking Ahead: Ongoing Debate on Reproductive Rights
The successful veto override highlights the influence of the Republican supermajority on social policy in North Carolina. Abortion rights advocates continue to contest the law through legal and political channels, while opponents may pursue further restrictions in subsequent legislative sessions. The debate over reproductive rights remains a central and contentious issue in the state.
Further Resources

- Read the full text of Senate Bill 20
- Official statement from Governor Roy Cooper's Office
- Analysis from Reproductive Rights Organizations
- Statements from Pro-Life Advocacy Groups