Governor Kemp Signs Election Integrity Act (SB 202) Into Law

Atlanta, GA - Governor Brian Kemp signed Senate Bill 202, known as the Election Integrity Act of 2021, into law, significantly changing regulations for absentee ballot drop boxes in Georgia. The legislation, enacted by the Georgia General Assembly, aims to increase security and address concerns regarding the absentee voting process following the 2020 elections.
Key Provisions Affecting Drop Boxes
- Mandates drop boxes be located inside designated early voting sites.
- Restricts access to drop boxes to official early voting hours.
- Requires continuous video surveillance of all drop boxes.
- Limits the number of drop boxes per county (generally one per 100,000 active voters or one per early voting site, whichever is fewer).
- Assigns county election boards responsibility for compliance and security.
Supporters championed the bill as a crucial step towards restoring confidence in Georgia's elections. “This bill is about ensuring that every Georgian can have confidence in the integrity of our elections,” Governor Kemp stated at the signing. He reiterated the goal: “We are committed to making it easy to vote and hard to cheat.”
Debate and Criticism Surrounding the Law

Critics, however, argue the law imposes unnecessary barriers, potentially disenfranchising voters, particularly the elderly, disabled, those with limited transportation, and minority communities who utilized drop boxes heavily. Concerns focus on reduced accessibility, especially in large counties, with opponents stating the changes make exercising the right to vote more difficult.
Enforcement and Oversight
Enforcement falls to county election officials and the Georgia State Election Board. The Georgia Bureau of Investigation (GBI) is also empowered under the law to investigate election-related complaints independently. Violations can lead to significant penalties, including fines and potential criminal charges for actions like tampering or fraud.
Looking Ahead: Impact on Future Elections
The long-term effects of these changes on Georgia's elections are still unfolding. Election administrators continue to adapt to the new requirements and inform voters. Future election cycles serve as real-world tests of the law's impact on ease of voting, security perceptions, and overall voter participation rates.